By Holy See Mission
for immediate release
Message of His Holiness Pope Francis
to Prof. Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum
Davos-Klosters (Switzerland), January 22-25, 2014.
To Professor Klaus Schwab, Executive Chairman of the World
Economic Forum,
I am very
grateful for your kind invitation to address the annual meeting of the World
Economic Forum, which, as is customary, will be held at Davos-Klosters at the
end of this month. Trusting that the
meeting will provide an occasion for deeper reflection on the causes of the
economic crisis affecting the world these past few years, I would like to offer
some considerations in the hope that they might enrich the discussions of the
Forum and make a useful contribution to its important work.
Ours is a time
of notable changes and significant progress in different areas which have
important consequences for the life of humanity. In fact, “we must praise the steps being taken
to improve people’s welfare in areas such as health care, education and
communications” (Evangelii Gaudium,
52), in addition to many other areas of human activity, and we must recognize
the fundamental role that modern business activity has had in bringing about
these changes, by stimulating and developing the immense resources of human
intelligence. Nonetheless, the successes
which have been achieved, even if they have reduced poverty for a great number
of people, often have led to a widespread social exclusion. Indeed, the majority of the men and women of
our time still continue to experience daily insecurity, often with dramatic
consequences.
In the context
of your meeting, I wish to emphasize the importance that the various political
and economic sectors have in promoting an inclusive approach which takes into
consideration the dignity of every human person and the common good. I am
referring to a concern that ought to shape every political and economic
decision, but which at times seems to be little more than an afterthought.
Those working in these sectors have a precise responsibility towards others,
particularly those who are most frail, weak and vulnerable. It is intolerable
that thousands of people continue to die every day from hunger, even though
substantial quantities of food are available, and often simply wasted.
Likewise, we cannot but be moved by the many refugees seeking minimally
dignified living conditions, who not only fail to find hospitality, but often,
tragically, perish in moving from place to place. I know that these words are
forceful, even dramatic, but they seek both to affirm and to challenge the
ability of this assembly to make a difference. In fact, those who have
demonstrated their aptitude for being innovative and for improving the lives of
many people by their ingenuity and professional expertise can further
contribute by putting their skills at the service of those who are still living
in dire poverty.
What is
needed, then, is a renewed, profound and broadened sense of responsibility on
the part of all. “Business is - in fact - a vocation, and a noble vocation,
provided that those engaged in it see themselves challenged by a greater
meaning in life” (Evangelii Gaudium,
203). Such men and women are able to serve more effectively the common good and
to make the goods of this world more accessible to all. Nevertheless, the
growth of equality demands something more than economic growth, even though it
presupposes it. It demands first of all “a transcendent vision of the person” (Benedict
XVI, Caritas in Veritate, 11),
because “without the perspective of eternal life, human progress in this world
is denied breathing-space” (ibid.). It also calls for decisions, mechanisms and
processes directed to a better distribution of wealth, the creation of sources
of employment and an integral promotion of the poor which goes beyond a simple
welfare mentality.
I am convinced
that from such an openness to the transcendent a new political and business
mentality can take shape, one capable of guiding all economic and financial
activity within the horizon of an ethical approach which is truly humane. The
international business community can count on many men and women of great
personal honesty and integrity, whose work is inspired and guided by high
ideals of fairness, generosity and concern for the authentic development of the
human family. I urge you to draw upon these great human and moral resources and
to take up this challenge with determination and far-sightedness. Without
ignoring, naturally, the specific scientific and professional requirements of
every context, I ask you to ensure that humanity is served by wealth and not
ruled by it.
Dear Mr
Chairman and friends,
I hope that
you may see in these brief words a sign of my pastoral concern and a
constructive contribution to help your activities to be ever more noble and
fruitful. I renew my best wishes for a
successful meeting, as I invoke divine blessings on you and the participants of
the Forum, as well as on your families and all your work.
From the Vatican, 17 January 2014
FRANCISCUS
PP
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